Olive oil tourism is a large and growing business. The Italian Olive oil association estimated it was worth 1.8 billion euros to the Italian economy in 2006. In Italy and California there are now a growing number of olive tasting and tourism trails. In the previous post, searching for historic labels, the olive blog revisited Craig Hill's excellent site on the history of the South Australian industry. Adelaide, the capital of the State, has established possibly a world first with two historic walking trails dedicated to the earliest plantings of olive trees in the city.
An olive tree seedling was brought from Europe with the first settlers to South Australia. The roles George Stevenson and John Bailey played in the 1840s are recorded here by Craig Hill. In any case the climate and terrain immediately prompted memories of the Mediterranean and its horticulture and agriculture. George William Francis, (1800-1865, pictured) who lived in France prior to immigrating to South Australia, made the first olive oil in South Australia from Bailey's garden for which he won an honourable mention at the great Exhibition of London in 1851. He later became In the superintendent of the State's Botanic Gardens and became the first Director when the gardens were officially opened to the public in 1857. In the same decade Sir Samuel Davenport began planting trees and had established a commercial grove by the 1860s. Many olive trees began to be planted in and around Adelaide's parklands and today it is possible to do two walks around the city's historic trees. Next post outlines the walks.